Formation 4-4-2

The 4-4-2 formation is the most widely used formation in the soccer world. It is made up of 4 defenders, 4 midfielders and 2 strikers. This formation gives many options in attack and defence. 

There are many different ways to play this type of formation. Here i will talk about a few tactics that the professionals use.

AttackJust looking at the 4-4-2 formation, a lot of you will see that there are only two strikers. So how can two strikers take on four defenders? The simple answer is, they can't. Yes, strikers have to score goals but without the right support, they'll just be sitting ducks. It is up to the midfielders to support the 2 strikers up front.



You can either play a more direct path by trying to cut straight through the centre defence. With this tactic, the two central midfielders must get into positions where they can also be a threat on goal. This will force defenders to keep a close eye on them as well. Goals don't just come from strikers. Even good, attacking midfielders can score goals.


This strategy however, can leave you vulnerable for a counter-attack and could cost you a goal. Rather then attack through the centre, you also have the option of attacking from wide areas with either the left or right wing players. Going wide can often stretch the oppositions defence and create openings in the central area to give strikers more space and time. This option of play is slightly safer as the midfield players can focus on controlling midfield by picking up loose balls and making tackles if necessary.


Defence
Defending is as simple as tracking players who could pose a threat on goal. Strikers are the biggest threat but midfielders and wing players cannot be left out completely. Midfielders must try to drop back to help the back four otherwise, you'll be out numbered.



Some teams occassionally play a defensive midfielder to stay back and help out the defence. This is good as this person acts as an extra defender, allowing the actual defenders to defend more deeply to prevent through balls. Look at Defending for more tips.


This type of formation, of course, has its strengths and weaknesses.


Pros
Gives a strong attack and defence if used properly
Lots of attacking options
Boasts a strong defence if players drop back
Easy to play and improvise new tactics


Cons
Not espiecally strong in any area of play
Very predictable, easy to counter